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Abhishek Gureja

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Indian classical music is the art music of the Indian subcontinent. The origins of Indian classical music can be found in the Vedas, which are the oldest scriptures in the Hindu tradition dating back to 1500 BCE.

Hindustani music is mainly found in North India. Khyal and Dhrupad are its two main forms, but there are several other classical and semi-classical forms. There is an amount of foreign influences in Hindustani music in terms of the instruments, style of presentation, and ragas such as Hijaz Bhairav, Bhairavi, Bahar, and Yaman. Also, as is the case with Carnatic music, Hindustani music has assimilated various folk tunes. For example, ragas such as Kafi and Jaijaiwanti are based on folk tunes. Players of the tabla, a type of drum, usually keep the rhythm, an indicator of time in Hindustani music. Another common instrument is the stringed tanpura, which is played at a steady tone (a drone) throughout the performance of the raga, and which provides both a point of reference for the musician and a background against which the music stands out. The task of playing the tanpura traditionally falls to a student of the soloist. Other instruments for accompaniment include the sarangi and the harmonium.

 

The performance usually begins with a slow elaboration of the raga, known as alap. This may be very short (less than a minute) or up to 30 minutes depending on the preference of the musician. In vocal music, the alap is followed by a bandish, generally accompanied by the tabla, around which the raga is improvised. In the case of instrumental music, the alaap could be followed by a more rhythmical piece known as "jod" in which the artist provides rhythm with no rhythmic cycle, and subsequently a piece in fast tempo called ""jhala". The counterpart of the bandish in instrumental music is known as the "gat". The bandish or gat is initially sung or played in slow tempo known as "vilambit laya" to be followed by medium tempo known as "madhya laya" which in turn may be followed by a composition in fast tempo known as "pop.

 

In this app you can find a collection of Indian Classical Instrumental music. Artists include Pt. Ronu Majumdar, Pt. Tarun Bhattacharya, Fazal Qureshi and many more.

印度古典音乐是印度次大陆的音乐艺术。印度古典音乐的起源可以在吠陀，这是在印度教传统可以追溯到公元前1500年的最古老的经文被发现。

印度斯坦音乐主要存在于印度北部。 Khyal和德鲁帕德是它的两种主要形式，但也有其他一些古典和半古典形式。有一个在仪器演示的风格，如汉志Bhairav​​，Bhairav​​i，巴哈尔和压蔓拉格方面的在印度斯坦音乐外来影响的金额。此外，由于是卡纳提克音乐的情况下，印度斯坦音乐吸收了各种民间曲调。例如，拉格如卡菲和Jaijaiwanti是基于民间曲调。塔布拉，一式滚筒的玩家，通常保持节奏，时间在印度斯坦音乐的指标。另一种常见的仪器是弦tanpura，这是在一个稳定的音调（一雄蜂）在整个拉格的性能发挥，并同时提供一个为音乐家基准点与针对该音乐突出的背景。玩tanpura的任务落在传统的独奏家的学生。伴奏其他仪器包括塞兰奇和风琴。

 

性能通常始于拉格，被称为阿拉普缓慢的阐述。这可能是非常短的（小于一分钟）或高达取决于音乐家的优先30分钟。在声乐中，阿拉普后跟一个bandish，通常伴随着塔布拉，围绕该拉格是即兴。在器乐的情况下，该alaap随后可被称为“JOD”中，艺术家提供节奏无节律周期，并随后在被称为快节奏的一块“，”jhala“的的对应一个更节奏片在器乐bandish被称为“水道”的bandish或GAT最初演唱或者在素有“vilambit拉亚”慢节奏起到后跟称为“中央拉亚”中的节奏从而可以跟随一个在被称为节奏快组成“弹出。

 

在这个程序，你可以找到印度古典器乐的集合。艺术家包括铂。 Ronu马宗达，铂。塔伦巴塔查里亚，扎勒库雷希等等。

Indian Classical – Ninad

Indian Classical – Ninad的最新版本